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NAMO TASSA BHAGVATO ARHATO SAMMA SAM BUDDHASA
ATTA HEE ATTANO NATHO
(You are the Master of your own)

WORLD BUDDHA FOUNDATION
BODH GAYA, BIHAR, INDIA

CONSTITUTION AND BYE LAWS
(Framed on 22nd May’ 1976)


1. INTRODUCTION
The World Buddha Foundation was formed and founded on 22nd May 1976 at Bodh Gaya, Bihar in the presence and with the blessings of the Ven., Monks of the Buddhist Monasteries of Burma, Srilanka, Thailand, Japan, Tibbet, Bhutan, Bangla Desh, China, Taiwan, Korea, Mongolia, Vietnam, Nagpur, Darjeeling, Sikkim, Nepal, Tai Bodhikham, International Meditation Centre, Chakama Buddhist Monastery (Chittagaon) and Buddha Gaya Maha-Vihar Main Temple of Lord Buddha.
The meeting was called by Ven. Bhikhu Dr. Dhammawansa, the head of Thai Bodhikham Monastery and was held on 22nd May 1976 at Burmeese Buddhist Monastery at Bodh Gaya under the chairmanship of Ven. Bhikhu Dhammawansa. In the Meeting of Ven. Bhikhus (Monks) and devotees, present there, it was resolved by all of them. Unanimously that a Trust be formed and founded for the propagation of Buddha’s teaching and preaching to all over the world and for the welfare and management of all Buddhist Monasteries Bhikhus (Monks). Buddhist institutions, organisations, establishments, places and Monuments and the people of Buddhist faith spread all over the world.
It was also resolved in the meeting that the said Trust be named as World Buddha Foundation having its Head Quarters at Bodh Gaya (Bihar). The Foundation accordingly declared formed and founded by the initial generous donation of Dr. Harish Sankrityayan who had accepted Buddhism as his religion and faith on 25th May 1975 and initiated in Buddhism by Ven. Bhikhu Dr. Dhammawansa.
The Foundation was thus formed and founded on 22nd May 1976 and later on made duly registered on 26th Sept. 1978 with the Registrar of Ranchi vide Registration No. IV/217/78 under Indian Trusts Act 1882 with the objectives mentioned here in after.

2. LOCATION OF ITS HEAD QUARTERS AND ITS SERVICE JURISDICTION.
Its Registered office will be maintained and run at Bodh Gaya, Dist. Gaya, Bihar and shall have the jurisdiction of service all over the world.

3. PREAMBLE.
It is and will remain purely a non-profitable, philanthropic, charitable, academic, social, religious and autonomous organisation of the people of Buddhist faith, dedicated to the cause of Buddhism, for promotion and propagation of culture, philosophy and teachings of Lord Buddha in the world.

4. OBJECTIVES
(1). It shall be purely charitable, philanthropic, academic, cultural and religious organisation of the people of Buddhist faith to serve. Volunteer and help the people in distress, sufferers (of any type including natural calamities, riots and wars), handicapped, socially, educationally and economically, backward, sick and needy etc. without making any reservation, demarcation of any nature in the world.
(2). It will establish undertake, maintain, open and run centers to develop awareness in the members and the people towards the values and feeling of other people living in any part of the world. It will also work for the welfare and upliftment of the Members and the people of Buddhist faith who may belong to any country.
(3). It will build, establish, undertake, maintain, open and run educational institutions, technical institutions, hospitals, adult education centers, dispensaries retiring centers, prayer halls, temples for the people of Buddhist faith and homes for homeless, sufferers, socially dropped out, deserted, unwanted children, handicapped, aged, Bhikhus, Bhikhunies and devotees etc in the world.
(4). It will build, establish, undertake, maintain, open and run such industrial and manufacturing units where sufferers, handicapped, deserted, socially dropped outs, economically backward, unwanted and orphan children and aged can work without being a burden on others. However, these units will never run with the motive to earn profit but will run for the moral satisfaction of these people and savings if any comes from these units the same will go to the Foundation fund for extension of services further.
(5). It will do and take-up such work, programmes or to convene meetings, seminars, conferences etc by which peace and awareness in the world can be brought and maintained.
(6). It will organize and run programmes which will inculcate the habit of restraint, adjustment, peaceful co-existence living, tolerance, non-violence, brotherhood feelings among the Members and the people of the world.
(7). It will train and prepare the devotees and volunteers so that they could go in the vast field of the world to make the people acquainted with the teachings, philosophy and the way of living of Lord Buddha.
(8). It will seek and accept donations, grants, offerings, voluntary services of the devotees Members, subscription contribution and may seek and negotiate to get loan from the financial institutions, banks, individuals and deal with the same for the objectives and programmes of the Foundation.
(9). It will invest, own, posses, dispose off, transfer, enter into agreement, contract and otherwise deal with the regular business subject matter, funds, resources, assets of the Foundation in such manner as the Board of Trustees will deem fit and proper in running and managing the affairs of the Foundation.
(10). It will undertake and organize other programmes supplementary to the objectives of the Foundation or as decided by the Board of Trustees.
(11). It will constitute, observe and follow its own Constitution and Bye-laws framed or to be framed by the Board of Trustees time to time for managing and executing its policy, programme and administration for smooth running and functioning of all the establishments and units of the Foundation.

(12). Where constitution and Bye-laws of the Foundation will be found exhausted the Indian Trust’s Act-1882 will be referred for any legal and practical guidance or the opinion of the District Judge of Gaya or Ranchi may be seeked. .

5. THE DEFINITION OF SOME WORDS, REPEATEDLY USED IN THE BYE-LAWS.
In this text of constitution and Bye-laws of the World Buddha Foundation, unless there is anything repugnant to the subject or context: -
(a). Foundation or organisation means World Buddha Foundation.
(b). Board means Board of Trustees of the Foundation.
(c). President means President of the Foundation.
(d). Author or Founder means the Founder who created and founded the Trust of World Buddha Foundation.
(e). Act means the Indian Trusts Act-1882
(f). Constitution and Bye-laws means the constitution and Bye-laws of the Foundation which is framed or to be framed or amended by the Board of Trustees of the Foundation.
(g). Trustees means the person whom the Founder or his Nominee or remaining Trustees unanimously offered the Trusteeship of the Foundation to manage, look-after the business and administration of the Foundation according to the Indian Trust’s Act 1882 (Sec.3) and as per the instrument of Trust Deed of the Foundation. Other words are sell – explanatory and well defined where they have been used.

6. SPECIAL INSTRUCTION ABOUT ADMINISTRATION OF THE FOUNDATION:-
Internal administration of the Foundation and its units , establishments will be governed by the Constitution and Bye-laws of the Foundation framed or to be framed or amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time as per need. Being an autonomous and Buddhist religious organisation formed to execute specific purpose and carry out the desire of the Founder and spirit of the Foundation, it will make its own rules and regulations framed or to be framed by the Board of Trustees. Further, the rules and regulations have been framed or to be framed keeping in view the concept and philosophy of Buddhism and for economical, smooth and efficient running and management of the Foundation and its units at all times. While framing the bye-laws, all aspects of religious, legal, social and financial implications have been considered and observed so that, persons actively attached or associated to the organisation may develop a sense of discipline, devotion and satisfaction of purposeful service in the cause of Buddhism. However, it should be clearly explained and make understand to all the Members who join the Foundation about its nature, so that, they should join the Foundation with a sense of dedication and selfless service. The Foundation should not be deemed by any Member person as a source of pleasure, employment, income or business. Each programme and project will have specific rules and regulations under this bye-laws framed or to be framed by the Board of Trustees for smooth management of each programme and project. Therefore no Trustee or Member of the Foundation will make any appointment of any staff in the Foundation for any office or job on wages, salary or emoluments because this will be contrary to the contract between the Founder and the Trustees of the Foundation. It shall also be against the concept and philosophy of the religion of Buddhism to take work from a slave or a person as servant for the benefit of anybody or even for the organisation. In Foundation all are equal and no one is servant or master employee or employer.

Therefore the Rules and Regulations of the Foundation may or may not tally with the Rule and Regulations of any other similar organisation, State or Central Govt. organisation. Where the Rules have not been written or mentioned in the Constitution, and bye-laws of the Foundation the prevalent rules of the Indian Trusts Act 1882 will be applicable.
Further, because the Foundation has been setup to serve the people of Buddhist Community for their upliftment and welfare, on many occasions and for some specific projects or programmes the Foundation may need the help or services of such experts or skilled persons who may not be the Members of the Foundation, but they wish to help the Foundation by their expertise against some fee or charges, such persons may be engaged against payment for such period till our members become able to handle that type of job and responsibility or for such period till particular project is completed or over. In all cases it should be kept in mind that taking work from a person against wages will deem to be against the very philosophy and concept of Buddhism. It is like making a person slave in disguise.

7. THE TRUSTEES
The Legal Identity of a Trustee: - The person whom the Founder of the World Buddha Foundation had offered the Trusteeship of the Foundation at the time of its formation and also later on after its formation, the Trusteeship of the Foundation given by the Founder to any other person or persons during his (Founder’s) life time, or whom the Trusteeship has been offered by the Nominee of the Founder or by the remaining Trustees unanimously shall only be the Trustees of the Foundation. There will be SEVEN TRUSTEES in all at all times and which must be maintained always. It will be obligatory and compulsory to have automatically on vacancy, due to death of the Founder, one nominee of the Founder as a Trustee be nominated, appointed and included in the Board of Trustees of the World Buddha Foundation. In case of death, termination, retirement or resignation of any Trustee other than the Founder or his Nominee (Trustee) the new Trustee will be introduced and nominated by the Founder in his life time and after the death of the Founder, his Nominee will introduce and appoint a new Trustee to the Foundation with the majority consent of the remaining Trustees. The Founder, so long alive, shall be the President of the Foundation and shall preside over all the meetings of the board of the Trustees with the right of casting Vote.
After the death of the Founder, the Nominee will call the Board’s meeting to elect President of the Board of Trustees by majority votes and he shall preside over all the Boards meting. Nominee shall have power to appoint a Trustee as his Nominee in the Board with all the powers which he had enjoyed in his life time sitting in the Board of Trustees. So long the Founder is alive, he may withdraw the Trusteeship from any Trustee (Person) given earlier to him and there after such person will not remain a Trustee of the Foundation. After the death of the Founder, Trusteeship from a person may be withdrawn by the Board as per provision of the constitution and Bye-laws of the Foundation.

8. RE-IMBURSEMENT TO TRUSTEES
No Trustee shall be paid any salary or remuneration for doing or conducting any work of the Foundation. However, if a Trustee spends any amount from his own pocket in doing any work or make purchase of any item for the Foundation or for its any unit that amount will be reimbursed to him. If a Trustee exclusively undertake any tour for the Foundation work and submits his bill of expenses, he will be paid for his all actual expenses in full. In case a Trustee is given charge of

executing any programme or asked to hold any office regularly and if he does so, he may be given some traveling allowance to meet his conveyance expenses to attend office or to execute the programme. The amount of such allowance will be decided by the Board of Trustees after considering the nature of responsibility and involvement of expected expenditure related to the working and traveling.

9. THE DUTIES, POWERS AND THEIR LIABILITIES
In addition to the duties mentioned in the Indian Trusts Act 1882 and in the Trust deed of the Foundation, the Trustees will Co-operate among themselves with a sense of dedication, selfless service towards achieving the desire of the Founder and objectives of the Foundation. They all will work jointly. The Trustees individually shall not be responsible to pay for any loss or debt of the Foundation from their own pockets if such loss and debt were not made or created by their own fault. (See I.T.A. 1882 Sec. 15).
All the Trustees of the Foundation jointly will form the Board of Trustees, capable to do and execute all the business, works and programmes of the Foundation.
A Trustee may sue on behalf of the Board of Trustees, who shall be capable competent and empowered to bring a suit in the Court of law against any body or a group of person to protect the title and interest of the Foundation or its property and also to protect the programmes, projects, units and interest of the beneficiaries of the Foundation and in cases brought against the Trust by an outsider all the Trustees will defend jointly or as permitted or decided by a competent court of law to represent the Foundation in particular case according to C.P.C of India and Indian Trusts Act 1882.

10. CEASURE OF THE TRUSTEESHIP
(a). When a Trustee submits his resignation to the Founder or Board of Trustees and the same is accepted, he shall ceased to be a Trustee.
(b). When a Trustee does such activity which the Founder or his Nominee or Board of Trustees consider undesirable and which may defame the Foundation, the Founder or his Nominee or Board of Trustees will withdraw the Trusteeship from that person, and soon after such decision, the said person will no more be a Trustee of the Foundation. Withdrawal of Trusteeship from a Trustee must be discussed and resolved as such in the Board of Trustees meeting and proceeding should be recorded properly in the proceeding Book of the Foundation.

11. LIST OF FOUNDER TRUSTEES
1. Ven. Bhikshu Dr. Dhammawansa – Head Monk, Tai Bodhikham, Bodh Gaya, Bihar
2. Dr. Artsa Tulku – Magadh University, Bodh Gaya, Bihar.
3. Dr. J.K. Sharan – Ramgarh Cantt. Hazaribagh.
4. Mr. S.K. Agarwal – Baralal Street, Upper Bazar, Ranchi.
5. Mr. Shahdeo Narayan – Ramgarh Cantt, Hazaribagh
6. Mr. O.P. Sharma – 10452, East Park Road, New Delhi-5
7. Dr. Harish Sankrityayan – P.O. & Vill. Mallehpur, Dist. Monghyr.

LIST OF PRESENT TRUSTEES
1. Dr. H.N. Sankrityanyan (President)
2. Mr. S.D Singh (Treasurer)
3. Vikshu Prajnapal (Secretary)
4. Shri Ranjan Bose (Joint Treasurer)
5. Dr. Seema (Member)
6. Shri D. Sai Babu (Member)
7. Shri M.K Mitra (Member)

12. THE MEMBERS:
The Identity of a Member and Membership of the Foundation:
Being an autonomous religious Trust (The Foundation) formed under India Trust’s Act 1882, nobody can claim as a matter of right for its membership. However, the Founder or the Board of Trustees may offer its membership to any dedicated person who will be a Buddhist by faith or be an admirer of Buddhist philosophy and Buddhist way of living and shall be desirous to volunteer his/her co-operation to the Trustees to achieve the objectives of the Foundation. Further, any person desirous to volunteer his/her services to the Foundation and he/she may or may not be a Buddhist may also approach the President for the membership of the Foundation and on finding good in all respect by the Board of Trustees, may be given its membership to him/her by the Board of Trustees.
There will be various categories of Membership, the Board will decide under which category a Membership will be given to a person.

13. CLASSIFICATION OF MEMBERSHIP:
(i). PATRONS – Those who take keen interest in the activities and programmes of the Foundation and agreed to volunteer their services to guide and advise the Trustees as and when it is sought or deemed necessary and to whom the Founder or the Board of Trustees requested for the Membership to patronize the Foundation and who accepted the request in this matter, will be the Patrons of the Foundation. A Patron may or may not be a Buddhist by faith or religion.
(ii). ACTIVE MEMBERS – Those who are Buddhist by faith and religion and will take active part in all the programmes of the Foundation and to whom such membership of the Foundation has been offered by the Founder/Nominee and the same is approved by the Board of Trustees, such persons will be known as active members of the Foundation. They will assist and help the Trustees in smooth running efficient management of the Foundation, its units establishments and also to help in raising funds for the Foundation by accepted code and means.
(iii). Associate Members - The persons who are admirer of Buddhism and believe in humanity, casteless society and wish to assist and co-operate the Foundation in executing its programme and project but can not give much time and may or may not be a Buddhist and to whom the Board of Trustees gives such membership for his/her assistance in achieving the objectives of the Foundation, will be known as Associate Members of the Foundation.
(iv). Well-Wisher Members – A person who is not a Buddhist by religion or faith but finds the Philosophy of Buddhism close to his/her own religion and willing to serve the people of the world for their welfare, the Board of Trustees may seek co-operation and help of such person without offering him/her the regular membership of the Foundation by registering his/her name in its Membership book as Well-Wisher Member of the Foundation.
Note: No Patron or Member of any category, will be paid any salary, emoluments, wages etc for their services.

14. DUTIES, POWERS AND LIABILITIES OF THE MEMBERS:
(a). Patrons – Whenever Patrons desire, they may draw the attention of the President or the Board of Trustees with a view to improve the quality/standard or the activities/programmes of the Foundation. Their advice and suggestions will be given due regards and the Board of Trustees will look into the matter immediately. In all the functions, they will be special invitees.

(b). Active Members - Inspite of the fact that the Executive powers are vested in the Board of Trustees, even then, the Active members are expected to be responsible for smooth running and management of the Foundation. They will help and Co-operate each other to achieve the objectives. No member or Patron will be liable to meet any loss or debt of the Foundation if such loss or debt is not created by his own fault or misdoing.

(c) Associate Members- These Members will help the Trustees of the Foundation by extending their co-operation in achieving the objective of the Foundation as and when it will be needed.

(d) Well-Wishers Members- Well Wishers are those who support the objective of the Foundation. They may or may not be a Buddhist. They will help the Board of Trustees in executing its policy and programme at all level.
Note: Paying any amount under any head to a Member to meet expenses in executing the programme will not be deemed as wages or emoluments.

15. FEES FOR MEMBERSHIP:
There shall be a membership fee for each category of Membership.
Following is the present schedule of Membership fee which may be increased. If so desired and decided by the Board of Trustees: -
1. Patrons – No Fee
2. Active Member - Rs 50.00 P.M
3. Associate Members – Rs 10.00 P.M
4. Well Wisher Member – Rs. 5.00 P.M
There will be an enrollment fee of Rs 50.00 only for all category of Membership but not for the Patrons.

16. CEASURE (FORFEITURE) OF THE MEMBERSHIP
(a) When a Member submits his resignation to the President or Secretary of the Foundation and the same is accepted by the Board of Trustees he shall ceases to be a Member of the Foundation.
(b) When a Member stops paying Membership fee continuously for 3 (three) months his/her Membership will automatically stand terminated.
(c) When a Member does such activity which the Board of Trustees of the Foundation considers undesirable and which may defame the Foundation the Board of Trustees will withdraw the Membership from that person and since then the person will no more be a Member of the Foundation.
(d) When it is found to the full satisfaction of the Board of Trustees that a Member looses interest in the working of the Foundation, his Membership will be withdrawn and he shall no more be a member of the Foundation since that date.

17. LIST OF THE MEMBERS
For the list of Members, the Foundation will maintain a register for it separately. The Register will be maintained and available at Head office of the Foundation

18. THE ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP OF THE FOUNDATION AND ITS PROGRAMMES
(a) The Board of Trustees – is and shall remain be the Supreme body of the Foundation having full powers of Administration and Managements of the Foundation and all its units and establishments taking decision or doing execution, promotion, executing, contract, agreement, purchase, disposal, seeking and accepting loans, giving out the Foundation money on loan, accepting grants, presents, voluntary services. Power to own and posses assets and properties related to the Foundation. The Board of the Trustees with all Trustees jointly will only have the powers to frame or to amend the bye-laws of Foundation for its smooth management and easy working for ever.

(b) Central Council of the Foundation – The Board of Trustees of World Buddha Foundation will constitute central council including selected Member of the Foundation. The council will have a separate Rules. This council will work under the Board of Trustees and will assist the Board in executing and administrating its establishment and programme, spread all over the world.
The Board of Trustees will constitute a central Executive committee in the Central Council to look after the business and working of all the units and establishment of the Foundation. The Rules and Regulation of this committee will be written separately.

(c) Regional Councils of the Foundation – The Board of Trustees of the Foundation will constitute Regional Councils with the members of Particular region.

(d) Regional Executive Committee – The Board of Trustees of the Foundation will constitute Regional Executive Committees in Regional Councils every year for particular region by nominating Members and office bearers for each such committees, to look after the establishments units, programmes etc of the Foundation situated or functioning in that region.
The Rules and Regulations for Regional Councils and Executive Committees are written separately with this Bye-laws.

19. NOMINATIONS FOR THE OFFICE BEARERS OF THE FOUNDATION:-
Though the Board of Trustees hold all the powers and are fully competent to execute and manage all the affairs of the Foundation and its programmes and projects but for routine office works it is needed that the Trustees should hold offices of various responsibility in the Foundation to ease the official working and administrative work of the Foundation will nominate and designate the particular Trustees for particular office and responsibility for particular job in the Foundation Registered/Central office, and Regional offices.
Accordingly, the Trustees will hold the following Offices in the Board of Trustees.


1. President
2. Vice-President
3. Secretary
4. Treasurer
5. Joint Secretary (Programme)
6. Joint Secretary (Establishment)
7. Joint Secretary (Finance)

20. THE DURATION (TENURE) OF THE OFFICES OF NOMINATED PERSONS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES:
The duration of the office bearers would be of three years commencing from Budha Purnima of 1976. In case one drops before the expiry of the schedule period of the Office the President will nominate other Trustees in-charge to that office.

21. THE OFFICE BEARERS, THEIR DUTIES AND POWERS:
I. President
Being the Author of the Foundation, the Founder, so long alive, shall be the President of the Foundation. After the death of the Author, the Trustees will decide/select/nominate the President. The President will be responsible for the following:-
(a) The President by virtue of his office, shall be the head of the Foundation and shall exercise his power on all establishments, units, meetings, proceeding etc. and also keep supervision and control on the working and activities of the Foundation.
(b) He shall call and preside over all the meetings of the Foundation.
(c) He shall appoint auditors to audit the accounts of all the offices of the Foundation and its unit.
(d) He shall assign and allot the work and responsibility to the Trustees and Members of the Foundation for all the offices and institutions of the Foundation.
(e) He shall call the Board’s Meetings every month to assess, review and to discuss over the business, achievement and programmes, of the Foundation and for future planning, working and programme for all the units of the Foundation.
(f) He shall hold, over-all responsibility for the smooth and efficient management of the Foundation.
(g) He shall keep reserve fund and other working funds in State Bank of India or in any scheduled Bank of India under the Joint signature of any two members of the Board of Trustees from the following:-
1. President
2. Vice-President
3. Secretary
4. Treasurer, or as decided by the Board of Trustees to authorize 2 members to open and operate Bank accounts for the Reserve Fund and all other working funds of the Foundation.
(h). He shall have powers to represent the Foundation on behalf of Board of Trustees, can execute any agreement, assign any power to any member, do any contract in any matter related to Foundation.


II. Vice-President
(a) As per Bye-laws of the Foundation a Trustees so appointed and nominated by the President will be the Vice-president of the Foundation.
(b) He shall be responsible for executing the normal business of the Foundation and its units in a smooth and efficient manner.
(c) He shall be responsible for correct and up to date maintenance of all records pertaining to the Foundations and its unit and shall conduct all the routine work of its Head Quarters or as desired by the President.

(d) He shall have power to enter into any contracts and agreement on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Foundation or in the matters, resolved in the Board’s meeting.
(e) He shall keep and transact all the funds including the reserve fund of the Foundation to the best of his ability and towards achieving the objectives of the Foundation and as per resolution of the Board.
(f) He shall open and operate the bank’s accounts for all the units, programmes, project, schools and institutions of the Foundation jointly with other Trustee, as per resolution of the Board of Trustees.
(g) He shall be the administrator and controller of all the programmes, projects, institutions and schools run by the Foundation and shall work as per resolution of the Board of Trustees.
(h) He shall submit all the reports of business activity and accounts duly checked by the authorized auditors, appointed by the President for the purpose before the Board of Trustees.
(i) He shall be the overall coordinator of all the activities of the Foundation.
(j) All the expenses incurred by him/her towards executing the policy programmes and the business of the Foundation will be reimbursed to him.

III. Secretary
(a) The Board of Trustees will decide and select one of the Trustees to work as Secretary to the Board of the Trustees and work to assist the Board and the President in achieving the objectives of the Foundation.
(b) He will do all such work which will be resolved by the Board of Trustees and shall be responsible to the President and the Board of The Trustees of the Foundation.
(c) He shall have power to represent the Foundation in his/her official capacity.

IV. Joint Secretary
Where the Board will deem necessary, the joint Secretary will be nominated from the Trustees of the Foundation and shall work for the Foundation’s office to look after the affairs managements and execution of the programmes, unit or units of the Foundation along with other Trustees. There may be more than one Joint secretary in the Foundation and will work as per resolution of the Board.

V. Treasurer
The Treasurer will be responsible for maintaining all the records related to money matters of the Foundation and its Units. The Board of Trustees will nominate one of its Trustees to hold the office of the Treasurer. He will be responsible to the Board of Trustees and particularly to the President.

VI. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The Board of Trustees, if needed will nominate an administrative Officer/Director from the Trustees or the Active members of the Foundation to look after the administrative work of the Foundation and its programmes, units. He shall work directly under the Secretary and shall be responsible to him. He will see the routine office work of the Foundation and its units are done properly and shall do such other work assigned to him by the Secretary and Board of Trustees.

22. THE PROGRAMMES OF THE FOUNDATION
The Foundation will open and run various programmes, educational institution, Technical & Professional institutions and establishment in the Country and abroad to promote the cause of knowledge, wisdom, skill Buddhism and awareness by spreading education. Following are the main programmes established or to be established and run by the Foundation. Each such programme will have specific rules and regulation to execute and regulate the working of the particular programme by which the person attached to the programme, will be guided. Such special rules will be framed by the Board of Trustees. There will be senior Trustees or Member to be nominated “in-Charge” to such programmes and hold its office as Executive secretary of each programme. The Board may nominate a member as chairman for a unit or establishment or group of establishments, as the case may be or decided by the Board of Trustees. The other Members will work under him. In no case, any outsider or non member of the Foundation will be asked to help or work for any type of work in the Foundation office against salary or wages.

(a) FUND RAISING PROGRAMME
As no programme can be executed effectively without proper fund, therefore the Foundation will have this wing to raise the fund for the Foundation by accepted code and norms. The programme will be headed and executed by the Secretary of the Programme. A specific Rules and Regulation will be framed by the Board for its smooth functioning.

(b) AUDIO VISUAL TEACHING PROGRAMME
Each and every student need to be taught through audio-visual teaching aids as these methods of teaching is very effective to explain the subject matter easily. Hence, the Foundation will maintain wing of manufacturing audio-video teaching materials for the young’s. The Secretary will be the head of the programme.

(c) CHILD GUIDANCE PROGRAMME
The Foundation will maintain a programme of child Guidance for the young students and will offer service to the parents for their wards in selection of specialized profession and career. The programme will be headed by the Secretary of the programme and shall have specific rules and regulation.

(d). ACHIEVEMENTS AND SERVICES APPRECIATION PROGRAMME
To encourage the successful and dedicated persons or institutions for doing good things to the society, the Foundation will maintain a wing in this matter. The Foundation will give certificates and cash awards to such persons and institutions. The Secretary and its team of members will prepare the programme and will get it approved by the Board of Trustees. A separate Rules & Regulations will be framed by the Board for its smooth functioning.

(e). SERVICES EXTENSION PROGRAMME
The Foundation will extend its experiences and expertisation of managing schools, Educational institutions etc to the others and to do so, a wing of experts will be maintained in the Foundation. A separate rules and regulations for this programme will be framed by the Board for its smooth functioning.

(f). SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMME
The Foundation will have a programme to encourage and appreciate the talented students and also to help the poor students of the community and other community in continuing their studies by awarding scholarship. The Foundation will also give financial assistance to the youngsters who are excellent in performance and belonging to Buddhist community or economically backward family. The Secretary of the programme will be responsible to get the Programme executed. The Foundation will do such other work under this programme by which talented students could be encouraged and awarded. Rules & Regulations for this Programme will be framed by the Board for its smooth functioning.

(g). HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMME
The Foundation will develop and establish such institutions where education to maintain health and method of treating sick could be imparted. The institutions will be like Medical Colleges, Nursing Colleges where systems of treating sick could be taught either through the advance Allopathic medicines system or Ayurvedic system of medicines or any other similar method follow and as decided by the Board of Trustees.
To establish & run Hospitals, dispensaries etc will also come under this programme. A separate Rules will be framed by The Board for the smooth functioning.

(h). RELIGIOUS AND SPIRITUALS PROGRAMMES
The Foundation will organize such programmes by which orthodoxic and traditional Social concept will be eradicated from the Society, so that a fresh and enlightened society could be emerged for the development of entire human race. A rule to run the programme smoothly will be framed by he Board.

(i). EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMME
To educate the youngsters from lower level to higher level of learning for their development and livelihood career. A separate rules will be framed by the Board for this Programme.

23. MEETINGS
The Board of Trustees will meet every month or earlier needed by the Trustees to discuss various affairs, working and business of the Foundation for efficient management of the Foundation.
The meeting will be deemed in order with 51% attendance of the Trustees. To adopt a resolution for particular programme in the meeting at least 4 (Four) Trustees must be present. In case of controversy or difference in opinion to pass a resolution, the Founder or his Nominee may pass ruling over such matters which will be valid and effective & binding. No Resolution will be deemed proper and valid if the same has not been passed by at least 4 (four) Trustees jointly. In the matter of financial involvement and disputed matters the Majority votes will be required to pass a resolution otherwise it will not be a valid resolution.

24. PROFORMAS FOR STATIONERY AND RECORDS
The Foundation will prepare and prescribe proformas, designs etc for all its stationery and records. No institution or unit will be allowed to prepare or design any proforma other than approved by the Board of Trustees for their use. The proformas and designs are shown in the

appendix of the Bye-laws. All the stationeries, registers, files, forms, letter heads, envelope etc will be prepared and printed by the Foundation for all the units, programmes & projects and the same will be distributed to all units by the Foundation for their use.

25. PURCHASES
All purchases, whether meant for a programme or a unit, will only be made by the Secretary of the Foundation. No officer or member will have power to buy any item from the market unless otherwise asked by the proper Authority. The required items will be supplied to the units by the Central Store of the Foundation. However, the Secretary may give power to other members to buy simple things from the local market in cases of urgency.

26. ALLOTMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND POSTINGS OF THE MEMBERS
The Author of the Foundation strictly believe in the philosophy of lord Buddha-“Atta Hee Attano Natho” and wish that no person should be appointed in the Foundation or any of its units, programme or project as ‘Servant’ to work in the Foundation.
According to the Founder it is against the very Concept of Buddhism and the feeling of Lord Buddha to employ a man on payment or wages for doing a job for the benefit of an organization or any person by making them a slave/servant in disguise.
However, as stated above, where skill person is required or an expert is required the Board may seek the help and co-operation of the person and pay charges or fee as the case may be.
Hence it will be strictly prohibited to employ a person in the Foundation against wages, salary or remuneration for the labour or services done by him/her.
The Foundation will request only its Trustees and Members to help and volunteer themselves to assist the Foundation in executing its project and programmes to achieve its objective & for the welfare of the people of the Buddhist community and other living beings.
Further, in some places or in some circumstances where Trustees or Members of the Foundation, the skilled and technical person will be asked to get the work done on a contract basis and not on the wages basis.

27. Member wishes to stay in the campus of the Foundation anywhere in the country.
A Member will get free lodging, fooding, clothing, beds, toilet items etc. and pocket money according to the need of the situation, assignment of responsibility, and circumstances of the place. The Board of Trustee will decide each case on its own merit for payment of pocket money and other allowances or facility. When a member is assigned responsibility to undertake particular duty or responsibility at such places, where residential accommodation and common mess are not available the Foundation will pay for fooding and lodging etc. plus pocket money to such Members as per decision of the Board of Trustees. Each case will be decided individually to respect the sentiment and devotion of each Member. Such facilities or amount of Pocket Money should not be treated as emolument or wage for the work of a Member, nor the amount of pocket money should be valued or compared with the quantum of work.

28. MEMBERS WELFARE PROGRAMME
A fund will be created and maintained separately by the Foundation with its own resources for the welfare and for extending financial, medical and other assistance in old age of the Members.

Though the Foundation will establish and run homes for aged (old age) Members with family like facilities but if any old aged Member would like to stay with his / her family Members he/ she may do so and the Foundation will extend its assistance as per decision of the Board of Trustees or Executive Committee specially formed for Members Welfare Programme.
Separate Rules and regulation will be framed for this programme by the Board of Trustees with the consent of the Members of the Foundation.
A separate Executive Committee by nominating or selecting Members by the Board will be formed and constituted to look after the working of this programme. Rules and Regulation will be farmed separately by the Board of Trustees to manage the Working of this programme effectively. A separate bank account will be maintained for this programme which shall be operated a separate Executive committee of the programme.

29. RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR HIGHER EDUCATIONAL UNITS
The Board will frame Rules and Regulation for higher and Technical educational units according to the Rules of statutory bodies.
Hence, separate rules will be formed for each such institution.

Certified to be the True copy of the Resolution making Constitution & Bye-laws of World Budha Foundation by the Board of Trustees in the meeting held on 22/05/1976 at Bodh Gaya, Bihar under the Chairmanship of Venerable Bhikhu Dr. Dhammawansa Mahathera.

Bodh Gaya
23/05/1976
Sd/-
(Dr. Harish Sankrityayan) President
World Buddha Foundation
Bodh Gaya

 

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